Pediatric Nephrology deals with diseases associated with the kidneys, urinary tract and bladder in children. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of renal and urinary tract diseases in childhood is very important for the maintenance of renal functions and the prevention of permanent kidney damage. Diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of nephrological diseases is performed in the field of Pediatric Nephrology, including the following:

• Nephrotic syndrome
• Nephritic syndrome
• Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis
• Acute renal failure
• Chronic renal failure
• Renal tubular diseases
• Hypertension
• Detection of blood in urine
• Detection of protein in urine
• Hydronephrosis
• Recurrent urinary tract infections
• Urinary incontinence
• Urinary bladder dysfunction
• Kidney stones
• Other congenital or subsequent problems of the urinary tract.